Luke 12:13-21, Eleventh Sunday after Pentecost C, August 4,
2013
Grace
and peace be unto you from God our Father and from our Lord and Savior Jesus
Christ, Amen.
I
will be honest with you – I don’t know much about farming. I grew up in the
suburbs of Chicago, so the only time that I saw livestock was when I went to a
petting zoo. In third grade, my class incubated some chicken eggs, but as soon
as the eggs hatched, they went back to the farm. We went as a class to visit
the farm where the chicks went, but that was all that farms were for me growing
up – field trips.
I
have always been a city girl; this was most evident to me once I moved away
from home. When I was at Wartburg College, sometimes the wind would blow a
certain way and we could smell the nearby farms. My friends would say that it
smelled like money, but I just thought it smelled like stinky pigs. I rarely
have grown anything from the seed, so I’m not sure that I truly appreciate
today’s gospel lesson.
In
the parable, there is this farmer. He has worked really hard all season long,
and he is blessed with a great crop. He is so excited that he has a bumper
crop, even though he has nowhere to put the extra grain! He decides that he
needs a bigger barn to hold his goods, so he plans to tear down his current
barn and build a bigger one. From his perspective, he didn’t do anything wrong.
And
here is where my lack of farming experience comes in. I don’t know how much
work this man did to grow his crops. I don’t know how much land he owned or if
he had any help on the farm. I don’t know how the other farmers around him
fared that harvest season.
I
may not know much about modern farming, and I certainly have never done any
farming myself, but I do know my Bible. In the early biblical period, meaning
before King David, the early Israelites wrote a lot of laws about living on a
farm. This agrarian lifestyle was crucial to their survival. Each farmer didn’t
have much, so what they did have they valued greatly.
The laws in
Deuteronomy and Leviticus are severe. An eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth
go for livestock as well. If an animal mauls a neighbor’s animal, then the one
farmer must give the other a replacement animal – and often more than that. For
some farmers, losing an animal may mean losing an income.
The
Bible also shows us that these poor farmers were expected to tithe their crops.
They were expected to give the first ten percent of their crops as an offering
to the Lord, returning thanks for how God had blessed them.
Then the
church would use these foodstuffs to help feed the widows, the orphans, and the
aliens, people who could not provide for themselves. These subsistence farmers
who could barely survive on the food that they made gave ten percent of their
crops to the church because they knew that there were always others who were
poorer and hungrier than they.
That
seems to be the problem with the rich farmer in this parable. He doesn’t
consider who may be in more need than he. He doesn’t return thanks to God
through prayer, sacrifice, or donation. This rich farmer’s first reaction is to
build a bigger barn. This man wants to save his bumper crop until later when it
may become more valuable. Yes, this rich farmer is a profitable man, but in
being so he also is a selfish one.
This
man is so conceited that he doesn’t even talk to anyone about it. He talks to
himself. He says, “Soul, you have ample goods laid up for many years. Relax,
eat, drink, and be merry.” This may be the worst part. He is so confident in
this one year’s crop that he thinks that he can retire early. Or at least he
plans to take a long vacation. Yet, if I have learned anything about farming,
it is that the work never ends. This man truly is a fool.
This
man is so selfish that God directly reprimands him. God says to this rich
farmer, “You fool! This very night your life is being demanded of you. And the
things you have prepared, whose will they be?” In these few short words, God
shows this rich man his folly. In the process of becoming a shrewd businessman,
the rich farmer ruins the economy of those around him. Other people will suffer
because this man decided to keep it all to himself.
Unlike
other passages of scripture, this passage is NOT saying that you should sell
everything and give it all to the poor. This passage is NOT saying that you
should suffer so that others don’t have to. Luke IS saying that we should give
thanks to God for all that God has blessed us. In addition to prayer and
praise, giving thanks can look like tithing of your income, your work time, or
your profit.
The
problem with wealth is that it causes people to think that they are
self-sufficient. The money and the success are not the issue at all. But when
the money and the success stir the people to forget all those who helped them
become successful, that is the problem. The rich man didn’t realize that he had
a great crop because his forebears taught him how to farm. The weather must
have been excellent that season. He had all of the tools that he needed to
harvest the crop. Most of all, the rich farmer was successful because God
blessed him so.
Yet
this farmer neglected to thank the Lord. The rich farmer neglected to serve his
neighbors. He only had himself in mind. We don’t have to make the same mistakes
of this shrewd farmer. When we put the Lord at the center of our lives,
everything will fall into place. Then we can see all that God has blessed us.
Then we can return thanks for our blessings. And in returning thanks, we can
make a difference among those who have not been as richly blessed.
So,
next time that the wind blows in your direction and you smell a nearby farm,
don’t think “Money!” or even “Stinky pigs!” Instead, think “God’s blessings!”
and say a prayer of gratitude for that farm. Amen.
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